<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>176</id><JournalTitle>VITAMIN- D (Vit-D) STATUS AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK IN PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME AMONG KERALA POPULATION</JournalTitle><Abstract>The incidence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is on the increase globally. Although the role of traditional risk
factors is already consolidated, the recent studies have suggested that the Vitamin-D (Vit-D) deficiency may contribute to
the progression of cardiovascular diseases. Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a condition known to have an increased risk for
CVD. It has been noted that the prevalence of MS and Vit-D deficiency is very high in Kerala population. Therefore the
study was undertaken to analyze whether the status of Vit-D plays any role in the progression of cardiovascular risk in
patients with MS in the given population. A cross-sectional study was conducted in a tertiary care teaching hospital. Test
population comprised of people with any of the three risk factors as per Adult Treatment Panel III (ATP III) guidelines and
control population was age and sex-matched healthy individuals. Demographic details, blood pressure, and blood samples
were collected from each patient. Collected samples were used for analyzing the lipid profile, blood glucose level, Apo-A1,
Apo-B, hs-CRP and LpPLA2. The values obtained were analyzed by using the appropriate statistical tool. The result
showed that a higher value for lipid profile in the test population indicates a higher risk for CVD in the test population. The
Apo -A1 level was significantly less and Apo-B level was significantly higher in test population compared to control group,
which indicates an increased cardiovascular risk in the test population. The analysis showed a negative correlation between
Vit-D and cardiac markers which indicate the role of Vit-D deficiency in the progression of CVD. The comparison of
biomarkers in the different test groups showed a significant difference according to the Vit-D status of the individual. The
findings are at par with various other studies conducted elsewhere and it establishes the relationship between Vit-D status
and CVD. The outcome of the current study revealed that there is significant relationship between Vit-D level and risk for
CVD in the Kerala population. The analysis clearly demonstrated the elevated levels of conventional and new biomarkers
for cardiovascular risk prediction in test group. To establish the incidence of this relationship, a prospective, follow up study
need to be conducted in future</Abstract><Email>mirshadpv@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><year>2017</year><keyword>Metabolic syndrome,Vit-D status,Cardiovascular disease,Kerala Population</keyword><AUTHORS>Mirshad P.V,Mohammed Rafiyuddin Rashed,Jithesh T.K,Jaideep Mahendra,Fasalu Rahiman OM,PremaGurumurthy</AUTHORS><afflication>Research Scholar, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research, West K.Knagar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India,Associate professor, Department of Pharmacology, MES Medical College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, India.,Associate professor, Department of Biochemistry, MES Medical College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, India.,Professor, Department of Periodontics, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., Tutor, Department of Pharmacology, MES Medical College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, India.,Former Director (Research), Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research, West K.K nagar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</afflication></Article></Articles>