<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>214</id><JournalTitle>PROFILE OF TRANSFUSION RECIPIENT IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE IN KANCEEPURAM DISTRICT</JournalTitle><Abstract>lood transfusion is an essential practice during emergency situations as a life saving procedure done for the
benefits and survival of the patient. The blood transfusion practice has the potential to save any numbers of lives every year.
The process of blood transferring is done during various medical conditions like surgery, therapeutic, emergency. Prior to
transferring the blood to patients, the evaluation of blood and its components are necessary for assessing the need for
transfusion and also helps to avoid unnecessary reactions due to transfusion in the future. The immediate adverse reactions
due to blood transfusion may involve febrile reactions, allergic reactions, anaphylactic reactions, acute hemolytic reactions
(caused by transfusion of ABO incompatible blood), non-immune hemolysis (can occur due to temperature changes,
mechanical forces), bacterial contamination, transfusion related acute lung injury, volume overload, hypothermia, citrate
toxicity and delayed adverse effects due to transfusion are delayed hemolysis , alloimmunisation , infectious disease
transmission. The study was conducted in the blood bank unit of Hematology department by the department of
Pharmacology of Saveetha University in a teaching tertiary care hospital. This study utilized retrospective analysis of blood
transfusion recipientâ€™s data including all blood and blood components which was transfused within the study period of
January 2018 to December 2018.Data was collected retrospectively from the register of the blood bank for the period of one
year from January 2018 to December 2018 and it included all blood and blood components documented during the study
period. Incompatibility occurring during transfusion was controlled by including all the necessary information such as
gender, age, blood group, blood components required and clinical diagnosis. The present retrospective study has helped in
identifying the need for maintaining the database in the hematology department which gives a clear idea about various blood
components and blood groups transfused. The maintained record helped us in preventing various complications that occur
during transfusion. The various guidelines of transfusion have also helped in reducing unnecessary health issues and
economic waste in these individuals. This study also gave an insight into the judicial use of the blood component.</Abstract><Email>sheelapharm15@yahoo.in</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><year>2020</year><keyword>Hemolysis,Incompatible,Transmission,Blood compounds</keyword><AUTHORS>Roshini.S,D.Sheela,Hemamalini NV</AUTHORS><afflication>2nd year MBBS, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, SIMATS, Chennai, India ,602105,Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacology, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, SIMATS, Chennai, India , 602105.,Medical Officer, Blood bank, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, SIMATS, Chennai, India, 602105</afflication></Article></Articles>