<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>218</id><JournalTitle>SERUM BETA HCG AS AN ADJUNCT TO SONOGRAPHY FOR PREDICTION OF MEDICAL ABORTION OUTCOME</JournalTitle><Abstract>Background: Medical abortion is gaining widespread popularity in India. Follow up visit to ensure complete
abortion forms an important component of medical abortion. Follow up by measuring serial beta HCG can save time,
prevents loss of wages associated with hospital visits without compromising the quality of services. Therefore, the present
study was planned to assess the diagnostic ability of serum Beta HCG in detecting complete abortion following medical
methods of abortion (MMA) and compare it with traditional method of transvaginal ultrasound (TVS) in predicting the
medical abortion outcomes. Methods: It was a prospective observational study. Women with single intrauterine pregnancy
upto 7 weeks gestation willing for medical abortion were included. Women were administered mifepristone and misoprostol
as per regimen. On day 1, 5 and 14 serum beta HCG and TVS were done. The primary outcomes were percentage change in
serum beta hCG and sonographic parameters. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) was used to find out the cut off point
of Endometrial thickness(ET) and percentage decline in serum beta HCG in predicting medical abortion outcome. Results:
Study included 60 women. On day 14, percentage decline in serum beta HCG had better sensitivity as compared to ET
(98.24% versus 87.71%) in diagnosing completeness of abortion. The maximum diagnostic accuracy occurred when cut off
percentage decline in serum beta HCG on day 14 was 76% and ET was 12mm. Conclusion: Day 14 percentage decline in
serum beta HCG has best sensitivity and diagnostic accuracy as compared to sonography</Abstract><Email>drku93@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><year>2020</year><keyword>Abortion,Ultrasound,beta HcG</keyword><AUTHORS>Kavita Agarwal,Rupali Dewan,Pooja Uniyal</AUTHORS><afflication>Department Obstetrics & Gynaecology, VMMC & Safdarjung Hospital, Delhi, India.,Department Obstetrics & Gynaecology, VMMC & Safdarjung Hospital, Delhi, India.,Department Obstetrics & Gynaecology, VMMC & Safdarjung Hospital, Delhi, India.</afflication></Article></Articles>