<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>322</id><JournalTitle>RELIGIOUS INFLUENCE ON MEDICAL PRACTICE: ANALYZING POLICY CONFLICTS IN OBSTETRIC AND GYNECOLOGICAL CARE IN WEST BENGAL</JournalTitle><Abstract>This study examines the impact of religious affiliation and institutional policies on the clinical practices of obstetricians and
gynecologists in West Bengal, India, specifically within the context of the Gouri Devi Institute of Medical Sciences and
Hospital. Using a surname-based stratified sampling approach, we surveyed 3,000 physicians from the Physician Registry,
achieving a 66% response rate. The survey explored affiliations with religious institutions, experiences of policy-related
conflicts, and responses to clinical scenarios involving ectopic pregnancy treatment. Results showed that a majority of
obstetricians and gynecologists in West Bengal work in religiously affiliated hospitals, with Hindu and Christian institutions
predominating. Physicians with high religious affiliation were more likely to work in similarly affiliated institutions, although
religious non-affiliation was common among younger practitioners. Nearly one-third (32%) of respondents in religiously
affiliated hospitals reported experiencing conflicts due to religious policies, with the highest incidence in Hindu-affiliated
institutions. Conflicts typically involved limitations on reproductive healthcare practices, where institutional religious policies
conflicted with clinical autonomy. Despite these conflicts, the majority of physicians recommended medically accepted
procedures such as salpingectomy or salpingostomy in cases of ectopic pregnancy, indicating a commitment to evidencebased practices. This study highlights the need for policy adjustments to balance institutional values with medical ethics,
ensuring that healthcare providers in religiously affiliated institutions retain clinical autonomy. Further research could explore
these dynamics in other regions of India and assess the long-term impact of religiously motivated policy restrictions on
patient care outcomes</Abstract><Email>Dr. Sudipta Paul@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><year>2022</year><keyword>Religious Affiliation, Healthcare Policy, Obstetrician-Gynecologist,, Ectopic Pregnancy, Institutional Conflict, Clinical Autonomy, West Bengal</keyword><AUTHORS>Dr. Sudipta Paul</AUTHORS><afflication>Associate Professor, Gouri Devi Institute of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Durgapur, West Bengal, India</afflication></Article></Articles>