<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>331</id><JournalTitle>EVALUATING THE SURGICAL PLETH INDEX FOR NOCICEPTION MONITORING: CORRELATION WITH STRESS HORMONES DURING GENERAL ANAESTHESIA</JournalTitle><Abstract>Effective monitoring of nociception during general anaesthesia is critical for optimising analgesia and minimising
intraoperative stress responses. The Surgical Pleth Index (SPI), which assesses nociceptive responses based on pulse wave
amplitude and heart rate variability, has been proposed as a useful tool for guiding analgesic administration. This prospective,
randomised, single-blinded study evaluated SPI's effectiveness in 160 patients undergoing elective ENT surgery, comparing it
with conventional nociceptive indicators. Stress hormone levels (ACTH, cortisol, epinephrine, and norepinephrine) were used
as biological markers of nociception. Findings revealed moderate-to-strong correlations between SPI and stress hormone
fluctuations, particularly during intubation, maximal surgical stimulation, and post-maximal stimulation. While SPI showed
promise in predicting intraoperative stress, its accuracy varied across different states of consciousness. Further research is
needed to refine SPI's application and explore its role across various surgical settings to enhance anaesthetic management and
patient outcomes.</Abstract><Email>Nikhil@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><year>2019</year><keyword> Surgical Pleth Index, Nociception Monitoring, Stress Hormones, Anaesthesia, Pain Management</keyword><AUTHORS>Dr. Nikhil Chandrasekar</AUTHORS><afflication>Assistant Professor, Department of Anaesthesiology, Sree Balaji Medical College & Hospital, Chennai – 600044, Tamil Nadu, India.</afflication></Article></Articles>