<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>333</id><JournalTitle>EVALUATION OF THE ANTI-PARKINSONIAN ACTIVITY OF FICUS PUMILA L. VIA MONOAMINE NEUROTRANSMITTER ENZYME INHIBITION</JournalTitle><Abstract>Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterised by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the
substantia nigra, leading to motor impairments and oxidative stress-induced neuronal damage. The present study investigates
the neuroprotective potential of Ficuspumila ethanol extract (EFP) in a 6-OHDA-induced Parkinsonian rat model. Behavioural
assessments, including circling behaviour, rotarod performance, and catalepsy tests, were conducted to evaluate motor
function. Biochemical analysis measured MAO-B activity, dopamine concentration, and antioxidant enzyme levels. The
results revealed that EFP treatment significantly improved motor coordination, reduced circling behaviour, and prolonged
retention time on the rotarod. Additionally, EFP administration reduced lipid peroxidation and enhanced antioxidant enzyme
activity (superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione reductase), thereby mitigating oxidative stress. Furthermore, EFP
inhibited MAO-B activity, preserving dopamine levels and protecting dopaminergic neurons from degeneration. These
findings indicate that Ficuspumila extract exhibits both neuroprotective and regenerative effects, supporting its potential as an
adjunct therapeutic agent for Parkinson’s disease management.</Abstract><Email>Manjare@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><year>2019</year><keyword>Ficuspumila, 6-OHDA, Parkinson activities. Parkinson’s disease Ficuspumila. 6-OHDA, MAO-B inhibition, Antioxidant activity.</keyword><AUTHORS>Dr. Manjare Rahul Maruti</AUTHORS><afflication>Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacology, Sree Balaji Medical College & Hospital, Chennai – 600044, Tamil Nadu, India.</afflication></Article></Articles>